This is a very good question. Most protections that are instituted as rights derive from (not surprisingly) some historical wrong. Freedom of Religion in practical terms means that the government or private interests can’t persecute you because if your Religion. We have that because of actual historical instances of said persecution.
This is actually a good framework for establishing rights. Rights tend to protect you from other powerful interests.
It’s reasonable to talk about the taxonomy of rights.
We can speak of universal, fundamental, natural, inalienable rights that cannot be taken away from any human being. A government that tries to do so marks itself as illegitimate. Then, there are legal rights, those that are not fundamental in nature, but which are bestowed by law.
If health care is the former, then government is obligated to come up with a way of providing it. If it is the latter, then government is under no obligation to recognize a right to health care. If government is organized under the principle that it is meant to maximize happiness and opportunity for the largest amount of citizens possible (utilitarianism), the maybe health care falls under that aegis.
This is going more in the SMP direction than I’m interested in, but there’s obviously a difference between positive and negative rights.
The government promising not to deprive you of the right to speak doesn’t compel anyone else to act in a particular way.
The government promising to provide health care compels someone else to actually provide those products and services, the same way that promising a national defense compels someone else to provide that protection.
Unless you mean that the right to healthcare simply means that the government will not act to deny you from whatever healthcare products/services you are otherwise able to obtain. But that would be a silly definition.
I’m voting for the ‘create new rights as abuses happen’ model. Healthcare to a reasonable standard should be a right if it officially isn’t.
As someone who has been on both the giving and receiving end of the abuses of the current health insurance system I think it’s done more than enough to qualify for a first principles fix.
It’s a recognition that religion riles up people more than other forms of association or expression. You’re basically saying that all speech and assemblies matter when saying that there should be freedom of religion is like saying black lives matter.
You driving your car could kill me, doesn’t mean I can access my right to life to block you from driving a car.
The simplest and most legally consistent way to provide HC is as Canada does it - we should, so we do. The should derived entirely from my compassion for my fellow citizens, it has nothing to do with their rights. If I didn’t support giving them HC I wouldn’t be persecuting them, I’d just be an asshole.
This is an interesting question. Maybe there are religious practices that don’t neatly fall under speech or assembly.
Probably religion is separately listed in the Constitution for historical reasons. I guess freedom of the press is also redundant since their speech isn’t really more or less protected than a regular slob’s.
This is also a very superficial presentation of freedom of religion. I am also an atheist, but I also want an institutional prohibition on religious discrimination. Would you easily dismiss religious protections if, say, only Catholics were permitted to vote in the next elections?